{"id":1486,"date":"2025-07-06T21:39:30","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T19:39:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/?p=1486"},"modified":"2026-01-26T00:35:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T23:35:01","slug":"oesterreich-anmerkungen-deutsch-julius-fr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/oesterreich-anmerkungen-deutsch-julius-fr\/","title":{"rendered":"Annotations : Julius Deutsch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n
\n

Autriche 1918 – 1945
Annotations historiques :
Julius Deutsch<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c0 partir de 1909, Julius Deutsch travaille au secr\u00e9tariat central du Parti ouvrier social-d\u00e9mocrate d\u2019Autriche allemande (SDAPD\u00d6). En 1918, il devient sous-secr\u00e9taire d’\u00c9tat, puis secr\u00e9taire d’\u00c9tat \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e en 1919; \u00e0 ce titre, il organise la "Deutsch\u00f6sterreichische Volkswehr"<\/span>, compos\u00e9e principalement de volontaires appartenant au camp social-d\u00e9mocrate. Conform\u00e9ment aux dispositions du trait\u00e9 de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, sign\u00e9 le 10 septembre 1919 entre l’Autriche et les puissances alli\u00e9es victorieuses, qui n’autorise que la cr\u00e9ation d’une petite arm\u00e9e professionnelle, la Volkswehr<\/span> est dissoute. Ses membres sont partiellement incorpor\u00e9s dans le "Republikanischer Schutzbund<\/span>", fond\u00e9 en avril 1923 sous la direction de Deutsch.<\/p>\n

Dans le cadre des combats de f\u00e9vrier 1934, Deutsch, tout comme Otto Bauer, s’enfuit en Tch\u00e9coslovaquie, o\u00f9 ils installent \u00e0 Brno le bureau \u00e0 l’\u00e9tranger des sociaux-d\u00e9mocrates autrichiens (AL\u00d6S). De 1936 \u00e0 1939, Deutsch se trouve en Espagne, o\u00f9 il participe \u00e0 la guerre civile aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s des troupes r\u00e9publicaines; il se rend ensuite aux USA.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Autriche 1918 – 1945 Annotations historiques : Julius Deutsch   \u00c0 partir de 1909, Julius Deutsch travaille au secr\u00e9tariat central du Parti ouvrier social-d\u00e9mocrate d\u2019Autriche allemande (SDAPD\u00d6). En 1918, il devient sous-secr\u00e9taire d’\u00c9tat, puis secr\u00e9taire d’\u00c9tat \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e en 1919; \u00e0 ce titre, il organise la "Deutsch\u00f6sterreichische Volkswehr", compos\u00e9e principalement de volontaires appartenant au camp […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,35,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-histoire","category-autriche-histoire","category-francais-histoire","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"builder_content":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1486"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1486"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1486\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rocml.org\/References-ML\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}